
Gladiator is a 2000 epic historical drama film written by David Franzoni, John Logan, and William Nicholson and directed by Ridley Scott. DreamWorks Pictures and Universal Pictures collaborated on the film's production and distribution. The film was distributed in North America by DreamWorks Pictures, while it was released worldwide by United International Pictures on behalf of Universal Pictures. Russell Crowe, Joaquin Phoenix, Connie Nielsen, Ralf Möller, Oliver Reed (in his penultimate appearance), Djimon Hounsou, Derek Jacobi, John Shrapnel, Richard Harris, and Tommy Flanagan are among the cast members. Crowe plays Maximus Decimus Meridius, a Roman general who is deceived when Commodus, Emperor Marcus Aurelius' ambitious son, murders his father and seizes the throne. Maximus is sold into slavery and becomes a gladiator, rising through the ranks of the arena to avenge the assassinations of his family and emperor.
Gladiator had its world
debut on May 1, 2000, in Los Angeles, and was released in theaters in
Australia on May 4, the United States on May 5, and the United Kingdom
on May 11, 2000. Critics praised the acting (especially Crowe and
Phoenix's), Scott's direction, graphics, storyline, action sequences,
musical score, and production qualities of the picture. It was a box
office hit, generating $187.7 million in the US and $457 million
worldwide, making it the second highest-grossing film of the year. The
film won a total of five Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best
Actor for Crowe, Best Costume Design, Best Sound, and Best Visual
Effects at the 73rd Academy Awards. At the 54th British Academy Film
Awards, it won four BAFTAs for Best Film, Best Cinematography, Best
Production Design, and Best Editing. Gladiator has also been credited
with revolutionizing the sword-and-sandal genre and rekindling interest
in ancient Greece and Rome-themed entertainment, such as the television
series Rome, after its premiere.
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